Archive for the ‘Daily News’ Category

Pray Diem: National Day of Prayer Found Unconstitutional

Friday, April 16th, 2010

Yesterday, federal district court struck down the National Day of Prayer as unconstitutional.  The opinion authored by Judge Barbara Crabb is a thoughtfully written, thorough explanation of the  many reasons why a congressionally-implemented, presidentially-proclaimed day of prayer violates the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment.

Judge Crabb was also clear that her decision should not in any way minimize the value that prayer can have for many people, simply that the separation of religion and government is best for both parties—a fact often noted by Interfaith Alliance President Rev. Welton Gaddy. In her conclusion, Judge Crabb said:

“I understand that many may disagree with that conclusion and some may even view it as a criticism of prayer or those who pray. That is unfortunate. A determination that the government may not endorse a religious message is not a determination that the message itself is harmful, unimportant or undeserving of dissemination. Rather, it is part of the effort to ‘carry out the Founders’ plan of preserving religious liberty to the fullest extent possible in a pluralistic society.’”

While this ruling won’t stop this year’s National Day of Prayer because the Administration will likely appeal and the injunction doesn’t go into effect until the appeals process is complete, I sincerely hope that Judge Crabb’s ruling will be upheld.

Catholic Charities not so charitable?

Tuesday, March 16th, 2010

“[Employees] are expected to act in ways that promote the best interest of our faith and church.”

Take a guess at where this sentence is from. Looking at it out of context, I’d assume it’s part of some type of employment paperwork or memo to a house of worship’s administrative staff, probably in a mainstream Christian church. Nothing unexpected or objectionable, in that scenario.

Unfortunately, that scenario isn’t accurate. This statement is from language recently added to a hiring letter used by Catholic Charities of the Archdiocese of Washington, the local branch of the Catholic Church’s charitable organization. Catholic Charities, including the Washington, DC branch, is a privately-run non-profit, which means they can set whatever guidelines they deem necessary for their employees. Except that Catholic Charities accepts government funding for their work ($22 million from the city of Washington), and are thus using taxpayer funds to discriminate against potential employees on the basis of their religious beliefs.

Catholic Charities has specified that this statement only applies to employees while they are on the job, but there are some major problems with that. Promoting “the best interest” of the Catholic faith in a way that does “not violate the principles or tenets of [that] faith” implies that the charity and its employees will not provide services to people who don’t adhere to their church’s teachings, among which are the convictions that homosexuality and divorce are sins, and that the sole reason for romantic relationships between men and women is procreation.

So is Catholic Charities of the Archdiocese of Washington going to conduct extensive interviews with the immigrants, refugees, homeless and other people their programs seek to help on the values they possess? Will anyone who is divorced, a former convict, living with a significant other out of wedlock, using birth control or part of the LGBT community be denied a helping hand?

And where will the line be drawn for employees? Someone who is divorced is still divorced when they arrive at the office. Will their employer continue to regard them as married, despite their legal status? Will human resources require some additional, euphemistic reason to remove the employee’s former spouse from his or her health insurance coverage? Will LGBT employees be required to not discuss or refer to any aspect of their personal lives that allude to the fact that they’re gay? If the discrimination inherent in this language was being promoted on the Catholic church’s own dime, it wouldn’t be an issue as it would be their choice, but the government is a major source of Catholic Charities’ funding and using tax dollars to discriminate or proselytize is not okay.

This isn’t Catholic Charities’ first incident entangling religion and government in the Washington, DC area in recent weeks; on Monday, March 1st, an announcement was made that new employees would not have the option of adding spouses to their health insurance, nor would current employees whose spouses were not already covered. A month prior, the non-profit transferred its foster-care program to a private Baptist charity, The National Center for Children and Families, rather than license same-sex couples as foster parents, as they would have been required to do under the new DC law that began allowing same-sex marriage on March 3rd. Neither of these things is illegal, but it calls into question both Catholic Charities’ concern for their employees’ health and well-being and their dedication to charitable work for its own sake, rather than for the sake of an audience to which to proselytize.

Catholic Charities has a decision to make: is promoting Catholicism the main purpose of their charitable work, or is extending a helping hand to anyone who needs it? If the latter is the answer, they need to accept that we live in a diverse society and that the secular government that funds their work demands equal treatment for all of its citizens – treatment they need to reflect as a government-funded entity. If the answer is the former, they need to stop accepting government funds. Period.

Religion on Fox: News or evangelism?

Tuesday, January 5th, 2010

The picture on the television screen and the audio of reporter Brit Hume’s words struck me as contradictory. Just below the image of the reporter’s face, the insignia “Fox News” appeared in three different places. Yet, the content of Mr. Hume’s comments was not that of a news reporter so much as that of a televangelist.
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Blackwater Boss saw himself as a ‘Christian Crusader’

Wednesday, August 5th, 2009

From The Nation: Blackwater Founder Implicated in Murder

Two former employees of the private military contrator Blackwater (now called Xe), have accused the firm and its founder Erik Prince, of being motivated by anti-Muslim religious fervor and killing Iraqis for fun.   The series of accusations submitted in sworn affidavits in a federal court case in Virginia allege that the Blackwater Worldwide boss “views himself as a Christian crusader tasked with eliminating Muslims and the Islamic faith from the globe”

“To that end, Mr Prince intentionally deployed to Iraq certain men who shared his vision of Christian supremacy, knowing and wanting these men to take every available opportunity to murder Iraqis. Many of these men used call signs based on the Knights of the Templar, the warriors who fought the Crusades.”

Interfaith Alliance has loudly spoken out against the underlying sentiment bolstered by the Bush Administration that the war in Iraq is a religious war against Islam and the Muslim world.   It is specifically this kind of “Us versus Them” philosophy that has propelled religious fanatacism and conflicts throughout the world.   And considering the laundry list of accusations against Mr. Prince and his company; illegal arms smuggling, rewarding the destruction of Iraqi life,  deployment of  men viewed as unfit due to psychological problems,  money laundering through offshore tax havens, and murder,  is this really the kind of company we want on our side?

Prayer and the President

Wednesday, March 25th, 2009

Barack Obama, the only president to acknowledge ‘non-believers’ during his inaugural address, is himself a very religious individual. He has spoken freely about the role Christianity has played in his life, began his first day in office with a prayer service and is currently taking the unprecedented step of opening nearly every presidential event with invocations.

Therefore, it’s safe to assume that he’d be happy to hear about the Presidential Prayer Team, a group founded in 2000 that believes in the power of mass prayer and the Pauline direction to his disciple Timothy that followers pray for their leaders:

“First of all, then, I urge that entreaties and prayers, petitions and thanksgivings, be made on behalf of all men, for kings and all who are in authority, so that we may lead a tranquil and quiet life in all godliness and dignity.” (1 Timothy 2:1-2)

The roughly 500,000-member PPT was unsure how the end of George W. Bush’s presidency would affect the group, since his was the only presidency for which it had prayed. And so, the 25,000 members who left the organization were not much of a surprise. Much less expected was the 41,000 new members who joined after the election.

This jump in membership is a good reminder that people of faith fall on all ends of the political spectrum, but perhaps more significant are the people who pray for the president while disagreeing with his policies. It’s a great example of the way religion can bring this country together: though the participants’ specific sentiments and beliefs may differ, the broader goals are the same.

The 46,000,000 Minority

Wednesday, March 11th, 2009

A new study this week revealed that 15% of Americans consider themselves ‘nonreligious,’ up from 8% in 1990.

As a point of comparison, 1.4% of America is Mormon. Mitt Romney aside, there is a long history of Mormons serving as members of Congress and in other high-ranking government positions, including the current Senate Majority Leader. And yet, a group more than 10 times as large has but one Congressional representative. The stigma surrounding the nonreligious in politics is vast and deep, as Kay Hagan can attest.  

When secular organizations do speak out, such as the billboard recently put up by Humanists of Idaho, they are portrayed as un-American bullies. The nonreligious are often reduced to advocating for themselves through the judicial system because of the public derision they face.   

It is high time for non-religious Americans to have more of a voice in the political process. The early statements coming from the White House Office of Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships are a good start, but the inclusion on atheist, agnostic, humanist and similarly non-theist groups is far from complete.

Federally Funded Faith

Wednesday, March 4th, 2009

I was in the mood for some good old-fashioned theocracy this past weekend. With a trip to Iran well beyond my budget, I turned to Mike Huckabee. He didn’t disappoint, chatting up the evils of that darned separation of church and state on his FOX talk show with former Nixon aide Chuck Colson.

The duo attacked the prospect of the Obama Administration’s new White House Office of Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships reversing Bush’s policy of allowing religious organizations that receive government funding to discriminate by only hiring people of the same faith.

Colson argued that his own organization, Prison Fellowship, doesn’t “have anything to give people except Christ. Nothing else. Nothing else is going to change people’s lives.” If that’s really the case (and what reason do I have to doubt the organization’s founder?), then Prison Fellowship shouldn’t have received federal money even under Bush’s faith-based initiative, which explicitly banned grant-receiving groups from proselytizing.

Colson claims that the content is what makes PF effective, but since its content is the Christian faith (featuring the motto: “Changing Minds, Lives and Communities through Jesus Christ”), the organization has no constitutional grounds for accepting taxpayer money. He’s basically saying that the program wouldn’t work if Judaism, Hinduism, Taoism or any other non-Christian religion was taught.

Therefore, they argue, such groups must be allowed to discriminate in hiring. If Colson, et al. absolutely must continue their discrimination, then it shouldn’t be with taxpayer dollars.

This whole debate dodges the bigger issue: should a faith-based office even exist? For me, the answer is a resounding ‘no.’ I don’t want to see any of my tax dollars being funneled into religious organizations, Christian or otherwise.

Public Schools + Religion = Success Story

Wednesday, February 4th, 2009

Religion is not only at the crux of electoral and international politics, its influence has also been on the rise in the past few decades. Naturally, the most religiously diverse nation in the history of humanity ensures that its students learn about this omnipresent force, right?

Wrong.

California’s Modesto school district is the only one in the country to require students to take a world religions course. Students are allowed to opt out of the 9th grade class, but in the eight years it has been offered, few have. Those that oppose the class on grounds of ‘constitutionality’ are failing to make an important distinction: there is a big difference between teaching religion and teaching about religion. Though it requires exceptional preparation and tact, the latter is both legal and imperative.

Numerous media reports have tracked the success of this course, with multiple studies noting that students gained “respect for religious liberty as well as for basic First Amendment rights.” Sounds good to me.

I find it more than a little ridiculous that a graduate of the K-12 American school system will have taken roughly 26 semesters of mathematics (with many courses in obscure disciplines like trigonometry) but not a single course on the world’s religions. As Americans, we come into contact with someone of a different faith on a fairly regular basis. Trigonometry, on the other hand…well, let’s just say I haven’t given sine or cosine a thought since my junior year of high school. After all, very few of us spend our days computing the relationship between the sides and angles of a triangle.

Watching the Inauguration from the cheap seats

Thursday, January 22nd, 2009

Standing in the crowd of nearly 2 million people during the inauguration in Washington, DC, I was please to hear President Obama speak of our country in such an inclusive way….. “For we know that our patchwork heritage is a strength, not a weakness. We are a nation of Christians and Muslims, Jews and Hindus — and non-believers” His words brought both nods of agreement and in some cases “praise Jesus” and Amens. One of the great inspirations of the Obama campaign came from its diversity and his ability to treat with respect those who strongly disagreed with him. What successes or failures that come will depend largely on our ability to embrace the “other” in our midst.

Jay Keller

Obama the next ‘Scout-In-Chief?’

Wednesday, January 14th, 2009

Seeing as you found your way to the internet, I’m sure you know that Barack Obama will become President of the United States next Tuesday. But his electoral victory also puts him on track to lead another massive national organization: The Boy Scouts of America. Every president since William Taft has accepted the BSA’s honorary invitation, but there are growing questions about whether Obama should and/or will do so.

Among those voicing concerns are a group of non-theistic organizations who sent a letter to Obama imploring him to reject the title. They accuse the BSA of actively purging atheist and agnostic members and employees from the organization, and object to article IX, § 1, cl. 1 of the BSA bylaws, which states that “no member can grow into the best kind of citizen without recognizing an obligation to God.”

The BSA is indeed a private organization and has the backing of the Supreme Court to enact its discriminatory policies. That being said, Obama has the right (perhaps even the responsibility) to publicly frown upon an organization that not only bars boys on the basis of their beliefs about God, but also teaches those boys who do make the theological cut that there is something fundamentally ‘Un-American’ about atheists and agnostics.

I can understand Obama’s hesitancy to spend his political capital on a symbolic gesture when so many policy opportunities in the religious liberty arena need attention, but this is a chance to send a message: the religious beliefs of all Americans will be valued and respected in the new administration.  At the very least, if Mr. Obama does accept, he should use his honorary bully pulpit to try and bring “change we can believe in” to the Boy Scouts of America.

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